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  Home > Industries > Food Processing
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Supermom's Saves $235,000 Yearly by Reducing Waste

Food Processor Cut Energy Use, COD and Labor Costs

Company Supermom's Bakery
St. Paul Park, MN
Industry Bakery and deli food processing
Goal Improve efficiency, promote waste reduction facility wide and reduce the amount of solids and sugar glaze in its wastewater.
Change Purchased more-efficient equipment and modified existing equipment. Introduced steps to prevent solids from entering wastewater.
Benefits Supermom's saved at least $235,000 a year through its waste reduction efforts. It substantially reduced solid waste, introduced energy and labor efficient technologies and reduced water treatment costs.

Supermom’s Bakery, St. Paul Park, employed 175 people in its bakery and 75 in its sandwich deli area. Supermom's made 100,000 donuts a day which were sold through Super America gas station stores. Since 1990, Supermom’s steadily implemented waste reduction measures. It reduced annual wastewater treatment charges from $30,000 to around $5,000. Implementing waste reduction measures over time made them feasible and manageable while providing long-term payoffs. Supermom’s tackled one issue at a time, continually tightening its system.

Most savings occurred where new technology could prevent wasted ingredients and reduce labor costs. Faced with rising water treatment charges, Supermom’s also found ways to lower the chemical oxygen demand (COD) of its wastewater. Supermom’s actively involved employees in the waste reduction process, encouraging their feedback and support.

Efficient Ovens
Three new rack ovens, which operated at 95 percent efficiency, were installed to work in tandem with older, less efficient traveling-tray ovens. The ovens cost $30,000 dollars a piece with a $1,500 environmental improvement rebate on each from the utility company. The ovens paied for themselves in six months. The new ovens used 20 percent less energy than the old ones, were much less labor intensive to operate, baked in eight minutes instead of 12, and had a baking temperature of 350° F instead of 400° F. Compared to the old ovens, the new ovens cost $14,000 less a month to operate, saving Supermom’s $168,000 a year.

Water
Focusing on the most important processes in the facility, Supermom’s identified its major waste sources and found options to reduce the waste.

Conveyor and Deep Fryer System
One of the most effective changes that Supermom’s made was to cement over the floor drain that ran the length of the donut deep fryer and conveyor system. Previously, sugar glaze residue could fall off the conveyor and wash down the drain during cleaning.

Rotating brushes were installed under the conveyor system to sweep sugar glaze off the conveyor belt and into hanging catch pans. Sheets of vinyl were hung under the conveyors to catch fallen icing. The conveyor belt, where glazing was applied, cycled through a wash bin to remove excess glaze. Automatic brushes alongside the conveyor wiped additional sugar residue off the belt and into the wash bin.

Instead of discharging vegetable shortening and oil waste from the deep fryer into the drain, a refurbished dairy storage tank was used to collect the used shortening at the end of the day. During the day, shortening was filtered to maintain quality and recirculated.

Tray Washer
Previously sprinkles, batter and donut particles would go into the machine that washed donut trays and go down the drain. To reduce the amount of solids going down the drain Supermom's added a large metal lip so that employees could dump the trays out before loading them into the washer. And the water inside of the washer was recirculated to cut water use. A separate freshwater cycle performed the final rinse. At the end of the day when the water was discharged, fabric filters caught any remaining solid particles.

Icing Vats
Supermom's used 65 to 100 buckets to mix icing every day. During cleaning four to five ounces of residual icing from each bucket would wash down the drain. Moving to bulk preparation and storage for icing eliminated the need to wash the buckets. Icing was stored in three large stainless steel mixing vats: one each for chocolate, caramel and vanilla flavors. Together the vats cost $45,000. Two large vats held 1,200 pounds each of icing, and a smaller one held 750 pounds.

Eliminating this waste saved Supermom’s $2,000 a year. Eliminating the three hours a night spent washing buckets saved Supermom’s around $40,000 yearly and reduced its overall water consumption.

With the addition of the large vats, icing was only mixed once in the morning, as opposed to multiple daily mixings on an as-needed basis. The temperature controlled vats yielded consistently higher quality icing than did individual bucket mixing. The vats had a payback of about one year.

Food By-products
All of the sugar, shortening, icing and glaze waste and reject donuts that were collected were sent to a livestock feed company for reuse as animal feed. The MnTAP fact sheet Livestock Producers Accepting food By-products [#25] lists livestock producers that have the proper permits to feed food by-products to livestock.

Results
Supermom’s efforts to reduce waste saved the company $235,000 per year. Some of the new equipment was expensive but could be justified by short payback times followed by substantial savings. In addition, Supermom’s concern for environmentally sound practices enhanced its image as a responsible corporate citizen. By keeping operating costs down and investing in efficient equipment, Supermom’s secured a competitive future for itself.

For More Information
MnTAP has a variety of technical assistance services available to help Minnesota businesses implement industry-tailored solutions that maximize resource efficiency, prevent pollution, increase energy efficiency, and reduce costs.Our information resources are available online. Or, call MnTAP at 612.624.1300 or 800.247.0015 from greater Minnesota for personal assistance.

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